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Leeyana R.
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19 ต.ค. 2023 เวลา 19:52 • การศึกษา

Taba Model

Hilda Taba was an influential educator and curriculum theorist known for her work on curriculum development. She proposed a model known as the "Taba Model" in the mid-20th century, which focuses on a systematic and teacher-centered approach to curriculum design.
Hilda Taba's curriculum development model involves a seven-step process that emphasizes the active involvement of teachers in designing curriculum. Here are the seven steps of the Taba Model:
1. Diagnosis of Needs:
- In this initial step, teachers identify and assess the specific needs, interests, and characteristics of their students. This helps in tailoring the curriculum to meet the learners' requirements.
2. Formulation of Objectives:
- After understanding the students' needs, teachers define clear and specific learning objectives. These objectives outline what students are expected to achieve by the end of the curriculum.
3. Selection of Content:
- In this step, teachers select the content or subject matter that aligns with the defined objectives. Content is chosen based on its relevance to the learners and the curriculum goals.
4. Organization of Content:
- Teachers determine how to organize and structure the content logically. This includes deciding the sequence in which topics will be taught and their interrelationships.
5. Selection of Learning Experiences:
- This step involves choosing appropriate teaching methods, strategies, and activities that will help students achieve the objectives. A variety of instructional approaches can be considered.
6. Organization of Learning Experiences:
- Teachers arrange and sequence the selected learning experiences to create a coherent and meaningful curriculum. This step involves planning how lessons or activities will flow throughout the curriculum.
7. Evaluation:
- Evaluation in the Taba Model is ongoing and integrated into the curriculum development process. Teachers assess students' progress and the effectiveness of the curriculum based on the defined objectives and criteria for success.
The Taba Model is teacher-centered and focuses on aligning curriculum with learner needs and objectives. It encourages teachers to be actively involved in the design and evaluation of the curriculum, making it a valuable tool for creating relevant and effective educational programs.
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