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● Cleveland Clinic. (2024). Foreign body in throat: Causes, symptoms, and treatment. Cleveland Clinic.
● American Academy of Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery. (2023). Removing foreign objects from the throat safely.
● National Health Service (NHS). (2025). What to do if you get a fish bone stuck in your throat. NHS UK.
● National Institute on Deafness and Other Communication Disorders (NIDCD). (2023). Throat injuries and foreign bodies. U.S. Department of Health & Human Services.